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020 _a9781009507790
_9978-1-009-50779-0
040 _cRU-10907106
041 _aeng
100 1 _aPomfret, Richard
_4aut
_eAuthor
_966867
245 1 0 _aCentral Asia - Russia's Near Abroad or Crossroads of Asia?
_cRichard Pomfret
264 _aCambridge
_bCambridge University Press
_c2025
300 _a59 Seiten
336 _aText
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aComputermedien
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aOnline-Ressource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 0 _aCambridge elements. Elements in Soviet and Post-Soviet history
500 _aE-Book / Zugriff nur im Lesesaal
505 _a1. Introduction; 2. Incorporation into the tsarist and soviet empires; 3. Economic change since 1991; 4. Redirected economic relations and multi-vector foreign policies; 5. Looking forward; Note on abbreviations; Glossary of international agreements since 1991; References and Further Reading.
520 _aThis Element assesses the claim that Central Asian countries hold a special position as Russia's near abroad. The region has been important for millennia, and only after conquest in the second half of the nineteenth century did Russia become important for Central Asia. This connection became stronger after 1917 as Central Asia was integrated into the Soviet economy, with rail, roads, and pipelines all leading north to Russia. After independence, these connections were gradually modified by new trade links and by new infrastructure, while Russia's demand for unskilled labour during the 1999-2014 oil boom created a new economic dependency for Tajikistan and the Kyrgyz Republic. In 1991, political independence could not be accompanied by economic independence, but over the next three decades economic dependence on Russia was reduced, and the Central Asian countries have felt increasingly able to adopt political positions independent of Russia.
651 _aZentralasien
_96220
856 _zVolltext
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781009507790
942 _cEB
_2z
999 _c72810
_d72810