TY - BOOK AU - McMann, Kelly M. TI - Corruption as a Last Resort: Adapting to the Market in Central Asia SN - 9780801454912 PY - 2015/// CY - Ithaca PB - Cornell University Press KW - Open Access N1 - E-Book / Open Access; frei zugänglich / Bitte beachten Sie die Lizenzbestimmungen im Dokument N2 - 1. An Absence of Alternatives: A New Framework for Understanding Corruption2. Alternatives to Corruption and the Effect of Market Reform: The Arguments and Their Theoretical Implications3. Bribery, Favoritism, and Clientelism: Evidence from Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan4. Market Actors as an Unrealized Alternative: The Effect of Market Reforms5. Islamic Institutions and Secular Charities: Obstacles to Providing Substitute Resources6. Families: The Uneven Effect of Market Reforms7. Reducing Corruption: Policy RecommendationsAppendix: Statistical AnalysisIndex UR - https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/30800/642702.pdf?sequence=1 ER -