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Cover -- Halftitle page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction Hans-Lukas Kieser, Pearl Nunn, Thomas Schmutz -- Myth and Memory of the Great War in Ottoman Turkey -- A Transnational Perspective -- Atatürk in New Zealand and Australia -- The chapters of this volume -- Macro-Conditions for Remembering the Ottoman Great War -- Part One History Writing and the Politics of Commemoration -- 1 Turkish History Writing of the Great War: Facing Ottoman Legacy, Mass Violence and Dissent1 -- The Historiographical Narrative established by the Military and Kemalism -- A Chronological and Geographical Framework proper to the Ottoman Fronts -- New Actors, New Sources, New Fields and New Approaches: A change in the writing of History? -- A Break with the Culture of Denial in Turkey -- Conclusion -- 2 National Remembrance and Anzac Day in Australia and New Zealand, 1916-2015 -- Introduction -- Imperial-Civic Commemoration, 1916-1945 -- Post-War Anzac Day: Protest and Crisis -- The 'Anzac Revival': Post-Imperial State Commemoration, 1990-2015 -- Conclusion -- 3 April 24. Formation, Development and Current State of the Armenian Genocide Victims Remembrance Day -- Introduction -- The First Commemorations of the Victims of Mets Yeghern -- The First Commemoration of the Mets Yeghern Victims in Constantinople -- The Question of Commemoration of the Remembrance Day of the Victims of the Mets Yeghern in the First Republic of Armenia -- The Soviet-Turkish Treaties. The Issue of Nationalism and Impossibility of Commemoration the Remembrance Day under Stalinism -- The Armenian Church and the Problem of Observation of the Memory of the Mets Yeghern Victims in the 1920s-1960s -- Commemoration of the Remembrance Day of the Victims of Mets Yeghern in Armenian Communities of Diaspora in the 1920-1960s.

Commemoration of the Remembrance Day in Soviet Armenia -- Monument Dedicated to the Remembrance of the Victims of Mets Yeghern -- Commemoration of the 50th Anniversary of the Mets Yeghern by the Armenian Church -- The Peculiarities of the Mets Yeghern Remembrance Day Commemoration in Diaspora -- Further Commemorations of the Remembrance Day of the Victims of Armenian Genocide in Soviet Armenia and the Legislative Consolidation of 24 April -- The Karabagh Movement and the Changes of the Content of the Armenian Genocide Victims' Remembrance Day -- Commemoration of the Remembrance Day of the Genocide Victims in the Context of the Commemorative Rituals of the Armenian People -- The Remembrance Day of the Victims of Armenian Genocide as a Political Factor -- The Problem of Re-formulating 24 April -- 4 Unremembering Gallipoli: A Complex History of World War I Memorialization and Historical Remembrance in Turkey -- Promoting the Child-Martyrs of Gallipoli Myth -- Gallipoli and the Nature of Representation -- Early Examples of Gallipoli Remembrance -- New Magazine 's Special Gallipoli Issue in 1918 as the Initiator of New Remembrance -- Conclusion -- Part Two National Narratives in the former Ottoman World -- 5 Official and Individual Lenses of the Remembrance of the First World War: Turkish Official Military Histories and Personal War Narratives -- Establishing the War History division -- The Impact of the War of Independence -- War History in the Cold War Context -- First World War History and the Commemorative Boom -- Conclusion -- 6 National Narratives Challenged: Ottoman Wartime Correspondence on Palestine -- Historical Background: Collective Memory, and Historiographical Debates -- Examining Ottoman Wartime Coded Telegrams -- Attitude toward Zionist Activity -- Treatment of the Civilian Population -- Treatment of Arab and Jewish Nationalists.

Conclusion -- Part Three Australians' Embrace of Gallipoli -- 7 From Unspeakable to Honourable: The Great War and Australian Narratives of the Turks -- Pre-war Perceptions: The 'Unspeakable' Turk -- The Declaration of War: Growing Anti-Turkish Sentiment -- The 'Noble Enemy' Emerges: The Gallipoli Experience -- The Interwar Period: Graves and Geopolitics -- Challenging the Narrative: Prisoners of War -- Conclusion -- 8 'Strong and friendly bonds . . . out of shared tragedy'1? The Gallipoli / Canakkale battles in Canberra's City Planning and Architecture of Memory -- Early designs for the new capital of Canberra -- The impact of the First World War and the Gallipoli / Canakkale battles on the early city planning and construction in Canberra -- The National Capital Development Commission, the Gallipoli / Canakkale battles and the development of Canberra in the 1950s and 1960s -- Renewed interest in the Gallipoli / Canakkale battles and the impact on the architectural shape of Canberra's parliamentary triangle -- Conclusion -- 9 Gallipoli in Diasporic Memories of Sikhs and Turks -- Migration and Military Service -- Integrating Military Histories and Heritages -- Commemorating Gallipoli -- Conclusion -- Part Four Contested Memories: New Zealand, Turkey and Armenians -- 10 'To Have and to Hold': Chunuk Bair and the Foundations of New Zealand's Gallipoli Imagining -- Introduction -- Annexing Anzac -- Bargaining with corpses -- Marking the Missing -- Making a Memorial -- Conclusion -- 11 New Zealand and the Armenian Genocide: Myths, Memory and Lost History -- Introduction -- The Nineteenth Century Armenian-New Zealand Connection -- The Armenian Genocide and the Gallipoli Invasion -- The Aftermath and a Resurgence of Killing -- Selective Memory and Active Forgetting -- Anzac Day and Reframing the First World War.

A Transformation: From 'Unspeakable Turk' to 'Friend' -- The Rise of Atatürk in New Zealand: Past versus Present -- Aiding Denial: New Zealand and the Armenian Genocide -- Erased from New Zealand History -- 12 Can the Survivor Speak?1 -- The life and work of an Ottoman bureaucrat: Madt'ēōs Ēblighatian (1881-1960) -- Halajian: The cemetery of the living dead, known as Anatolia -- The first and foremost reservoir of denial: Ermeni Komitalarının Amâl ve Harekât-ı İhtilâ liyesi: İlân-ı Meşrutiyetten Evvel ve Sonra -- In lieu of a conclusion -- Afterword -- Select Bibliography -- Index.